Human rights lawyer and Senior Advocate
of Nigeria (SAN), Mr. Femi Falana, has condemned the killing of 492
Shiites by officers of the Nigeria Army and Nigeria Police Force (NPF)
from 2014 to 2018, and called for investigation into the killings.
In a letter addressed to the Executive
Secretary, National Human Rights Commission, Falana handed down a
seven-day ultimatum to the authorities to investigate the killings or
face the Special Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC).
“In order to restrain the heads of the
Nigeria Army, Nigeria Police Force and State Security Service (who are
Sunnis) from further deploying the machinery of the Federal Government
to prosecute an intra-religious war we urge you to arrest the
extermination of the Shiites without any further delay. Since the nation
cannot afford to turn the Islamic Movement of Nigeria into another
terrorist organization like the satanic Boko Haram sect, we request the
National Human Rights Commission to conduct a full scale inquiry into
the gross violations of the fundamental rights of the Shiites
highlighted in this letter,” Falana said in the letter.
“Take notice that if you fail to grant
our request within seven days of the receipt of this letter we shall not
hesitate to report the genocidal acts and crimes against humanity being
committed by well known officials of the security agencies to the
Special Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court in contravention
of article 7 of the Rome Statute. The request will be anchored on the
unwillingness or inability of the Federal Government to prosecute the
criminal elements who are involved in the reckless massacre of the
Shiites,” the activist added.
The senior lawyer further noted that in
spite of the duty imposed on the federal government; to respect the
fundamental rights of every person living in the country, the Army and
Police have embarked on the systematic infringements of the fundamental
rights of the Shiites to life, personal liberty, fair hearing, freedom
of expression, freedom of religion, freedom of association and assembly.
He remarked that in particular, not less
than 492 Shiites were recklessly massacred in Zaria, Kaduna, Sokoto,
Kano and Abuja by armed military and police personnel from 2014-2018.
He added that a number of other Shiites
who were arrested for demonstrating against disobedience of court orders
by the government were alleged to have been tortured to death in
detention camps.
Falana lamented that apart from such
state-sponsored killings, the security forces have violently disrupted
the meetings, religious processions, protest marches and rallies
convened by the Shiites, adding that this has prevented the group from
protesting the illegal incarceration of their leaders.
According to Falana: “General Buratai
justified the brutal killing on the grounds that the Shiites had plotted
to assassinate him. But the judicial commission of inquiry set up by
the Kaduna State Government to probe the attack found that the genocidal
attacks unleashed on the Shiites were premeditated the federal
government and the relevant State Governments have deliberately refused
to prosecute the well-known violators of the rights of the Shiites.
“In two separate suits, the Kano and
Sokoto judicial divisions of the federal high court have upheld the
fundamental rights of the members of the Islamic Movement of Nigeria to
life, freedom of religion and freedom of expression including the right
to engage in peaceful processions.
“But in utter contempt of the federal
high court the Federal Government has refused to release Sheik Elzazaky
and his wife from illegal custody. Both the army and the police have
refused to recognize the right of the Shiites to participate in peaceful
rallies. As you are no doubt aware, the Federal Government has
continued to justify such subversion of the Rule of Law under the
pretext of protecting national security.”
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